Rudolf Allers (1883.–1963.)
نویسندگان
چکیده
Rudolf Allers rođen je u Beču 13. siječnja 1883. godine. Završio medicinu i studij psihijatrije. Uočio da se moderna psihologija temelji na scientizmu materijalizmu, pa studirao filozofiju Milanu “otkrio Tomu Akvinskoga skolastičku filozofiju”. Došao do uvjerenja uz pomoć filozofije može izbjeći krive stavove o čovjeku psihologiji, posebice psihoanalizi. Tvrdio nije nastala “laboratoriju” Wilhelma Wundta ni “na kauču” Sigmunda Freuda, nego grčkoj filozofskoj misli prije Krista. Savršenije izričaje stekla kod kršćanskih pisaca srednjega vijeka. Premda 20. stoljeću psihologiji prevladavao duh pozitivizma koji “odbacuje metafiziku”, bio iznimka. Po načelima “vječne filozofije” stvarao “psihološku utopiju”. Priželjkivao poticao znanstvenike neka umrežavaju psihologiju filozofiju. Isticao čovjek sebi nosi svoju budućnost “u formi ideala, nadanja zadataka, ciljeva neostvarenih mogućnosti”.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Obnovljeni život. Journal of Philosophy and Religious Sciences
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1849-0182', '0351-3947']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31337/oz.77.4.7